Calculates standard deviation based on the entire population given as arguments, including text and logical values. The standard deviation is a measure of how widely values are dispersed from the average value (the mean).
Syntax
STDEVPA(value1,value2,...)
Value1, value2, ... are 1 to 30 values corresponding to a population. You can also use a single array or a reference to an array instead of arguments separated by commas.
Remarks
- STDEVPA assumes that its arguments are the entire population. If your data represents a sample of the population, you must compute the standard deviation using STDEVA.
- Arguments that contain TRUE evaluate as 1; arguments that contain text or FALSE evaluate as 0 (zero). If the calculation must not include text or logical values, use the STDEVP worksheet function instead.
- For large sample sizes, STDEVA and STDEVPA return approximately equal values.
- The standard deviation is calculated using the "biased" or "n" method.
- STDEVPA uses the following formula:
where x is the sample mean AVERAGE(value1,value2,…) and n is the sample size.
Example
The example may be easier to understand if you copy it to a blank worksheet.
- Create a blank workbook or worksheet.
- Select the example in the Help topic. Do not select the row or column headers.
Selecting an example from Help
- Press CTRL+C.
- In the worksheet, select cell A1, and press CTRL+V.
- To switch between viewing the results and viewing the formulas that return the results, press CTRL+` (grave accent), or on the Tools menu, point to Formula Auditing, and then click Formula Auditing Mode.
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