Trim
Removes surrounding substrings or characters on the left and right side of a string
Declare Function Trim ( ByRef str As Const String, [ Any ] ByRef trimset As Const String = " " ) As String
Declare Function Trim ( ByRef str As Const WString, [ Any ] ByRef trimset As Const WString = WStr(" ") ) As WString
result = Trim[$]( str [, [ Any ] trimset ] )
str
Returns the trimmed string.
This procedure trims surrounding characters from the left (beginning) and right (end) of a source string. Substrings matching trimset will be trimmed if specified, otherwise spaces (ASCII code 32) are trimmed.
If the Any keyword is used, any character matching a character in trimset will be trimmed.
All comparisons are case-sensitive.
will produce the output:
Syntax
Declare Function Trim ( ByRef str As Const String, [ Any ] ByRef trimset As Const String = " " ) As String
Declare Function Trim ( ByRef str As Const WString, [ Any ] ByRef trimset As Const WString = WStr(" ") ) As WString
Usage
result = Trim[$]( str [, [ Any ] trimset ] )
Parameters
str
The source string.
trimsetThe substring to trim.
Return Value
Returns the trimmed string.
Description
This procedure trims surrounding characters from the left (beginning) and right (end) of a source string. Substrings matching trimset will be trimmed if specified, otherwise spaces (ASCII code 32) are trimmed.
If the Any keyword is used, any character matching a character in trimset will be trimmed.
All comparisons are case-sensitive.
Example
Dim s1 As String = " ... Stuck in the middle ... "
Print "'" + Trim(s1) + "'"
Print "'" + Trim(s1, Any " .") + "'"
Dim s2 As String = "BaaBaaaaB With You aaBBaaBaa"
Print "'" + Trim(s2, "Baa") + "'"
Print "'" + Trim(s2, Any "Ba") + "'"
Print "'" + Trim(s1) + "'"
Print "'" + Trim(s1, Any " .") + "'"
Dim s2 As String = "BaaBaaaaB With You aaBBaaBaa"
Print "'" + Trim(s2, "Baa") + "'"
Print "'" + Trim(s2, Any "Ba") + "'"
will produce the output:
'... Stuck in the middle ...' 'Stuck in the middle' 'aaB With You aaB' ' With You '
Platform Differences
- DOS version/target of FreeBASIC does not support the wide-character version of Trim.
Dialect Differences
- Not available in the -lang qb dialect unless referenced with the alias __Trim.
- The string type suffix "$" is optional in the -lang fblite and -lang fb dialects.
Differences from QB
- New to FreeBASIC
See also