Passing Values into XSLT Using Global Parameters
To pass a value into an XSLT style sheet at run time, you must perform the following steps.
- Declare a global XSLT parameter in the style sheet.
- Call the
addParameter
method on theXSLProcessor
object, from a script, to assign a value to the parameter.
Step 1 is straightforward: Declare <xsl:param>
as an immediate child element of the <xsl:stylesheet>
element. For example:
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:param name="bgColor">black</xsl:param>
<xsl:template match="/">
bgColor = <xsl:value-of select="$bgColor"/>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
The example above defines a global parameter, bgColor
. The value of this parameter will be displayed as a string.
Step 2 is more complicated. We need to create an XSLTemplate
instance to cache the compiled style sheet, and an XSLProcessor
object that will be used to pass a value (red
) to the global parameter (bgColor
) declared in the style sheet. The following is an example of Step 2.
<HTML> <HEAD> <TITLE>bgColor in HTML</TITLE> </HEAD> <SCRIPT> var xslt, xml, xslTemp, xslProc; function load() { xml = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.DOMDocument.5.0"); xml.async=false; xml.load("bgColor.xsl"); xslt = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.FreeThreadedDOMDocument.5.0"); xslt.async=false; xslt.load("bgColor.xsl"); xslTemp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XSLTemplate.5.0"); xslTemp.stylesheet = xslt; xslProc = xslTemp.createProcessor(); xslProc.input = xml; xslProc.addParameter("bgColor", "red"); try { xslProc.transform; result.innerHTML = xslProc.output; } catch(e) { result.innerHTML = e.description; } } </SCRIPT> <BODY ONLOAD="load()"> <DIV ID="result"></DIV> </BODY> </HTML>
See Also
Increasing Performance by Using the XSLTemplate Object| addParameter Method