A MySQL-Max server is a version of the mysqld MySQL server that has been built to include additional features. The MySQL-Max distribution to use depends on your platform:
-
For Windows, MySQL binary distributions include both the standard server (
mysqld.exe
) and the MySQL-Max server (mysqld-max.exe), so no special distribution is needed. Just use a regular Windows distribution. See Section 2.3, “Installing MySQL on Windows”. -
For Linux, if you install MySQL using RPM distributions, the
MySQL-Max
RPM presupposes that you have already installed the regular server RPM. Use the regularMySQL-server
RPM first to install a standard server named mysqld, and then use theMySQL-Max
RPM to install a server named mysqld-max. See Section 2.4, “Installing MySQL on Linux”, for more information on the Linux RPM packages. -
All other MySQL-Max distributions contain a single server that is named mysqld but that has the additional features included.
You can find the MySQL-Max binaries on the MySQL AB Web site at http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/.
MySQL AB builds the MySQL-Max servers by using the following configure options:
-
--with-server-suffix=-max
This option adds a
-max
suffix to the mysqld version string. -
--with-innodb
This option enables support for the
InnoDB
storage engine. MySQL-Max servers always includeInnoDB
support. From MySQL 4.0 onward,InnoDB
is included by default in all binary distributions, so a MySQL-Max server is not needed to obtainInnoDB
support. -
--with-bdb
This option enables support for the Berkeley DB (
BDB
) storage engine on those platforms for whichBDB
is available. (See notes in the following discussion.) -
--with-blackhole-storage-engine
This option enables support for the
BLACKHOLE
storage engine. -
--with-csv-storage-engine
This option enables support for the
CSV
storage engine. -
--with-example-storage-engine
This option enables support for the
EXAMPLE
storage engine. -
--with-federated-storage-engine
This option enables support for the
FEDERATED
storage engine. -
--with-ndbcluster
This option enables support for the
NDB Cluster
storage engine on those platforms for which Cluster is available. (See notes in the following discussion.) -
USE_SYMDIR
This define is enabled to turn on database symbolic link support for Windows. From MySQL 4.0 onward, symbolic link support is enabled for all Windows servers, so a MySQL-Max server is not needed to take advantage of this feature.
MySQL-Max binary distributions are a convenience for those who wish to install precompiled programs. If you build MySQL using a source distribution, you can build your own Max-like server by enabling the same features at configuration time that the MySQL-Max binary distributions are built with.
MySQL-Max servers include the BerkeleyDB
(BDB
) storage engine whenever possible, but not
all platforms support BDB
.
Currently, MySQL Cluster is supported on Linux (on most
platforms), Solaris, Mac OS X, and HP-UX only. Some users have
reported success in using MySQL Cluster built from source on BSD
operating systems, but these are not officially supported at this
time. Note that, even for servers compiled with Cluster support,
the NDB Cluster
storage engine is not enabled
by default. You must start the server with the
--ndbcluster
option to use it as part of a MySQL
Cluster. (For details, see
Section 15.4, “MySQL Cluster Configuration”.)
The following table shows the platforms for which MySQL-Max
binaries include support for BDB
and
NDB Cluster
.
System | BDB Support | NDB Support |
AIX 5.2 | N | N |
HP-UX | Y | Y |
Linux-IA-64 | N | Y |
Linux-Intel | Y | Y |
Mac OS X | N | Y |
NetWare | N | N |
SCO 6 | N | N |
Solaris-SPARC | Y | Y |
Solaris-Intel | N | Y |
Solaris-AMD 64 | Y | Y |
Windows NT/2000/XP | Y | N |
To find out which storage engines your server supports, use the
SHOW ENGINES
statement. (See
Section 13.5.4.10, “SHOW ENGINES
Syntax”.) For example:
mysql> SHOW ENGINES\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Engine: MyISAM
Support: DEFAULT
Comment: Default engine as of MySQL 3.23 with great performance
*************************** 2. row ***************************
Engine: MEMORY
Support: YES
Comment: Hash based, stored in memory, useful for temporary tables
*************************** 3. row ***************************
Engine: InnoDB
Support: YES
Comment: Supports transactions, row-level locking, and foreign keys
*************************** 4. row ***************************
Engine: BerkeleyDB
Support: NO
Comment: Supports transactions and page-level locking
*************************** 5. row ***************************
Engine: BLACKHOLE
Support: YES
Comment: /dev/null storage engine (anything you write to it disappears)
...
The precise output from SHOW ENGINES
may vary
according to the MySQL version used (and the features that are
enabled). The Support
values in the output
indicate the server's level of support for each feature, as shown
here:
Value | Meaning |
YES
|
The feature is supported and is active. |
NO
|
The feature is not supported. |
DISABLED
|
The feature is supported but has been disabled. |
A value of NO
means that the server was
compiled without support for the feature, so it cannot be
activated at runtime.
A value of DISABLED
occurs either because the
server was started with an option that disables the feature, or
because not all options required to enable it were given. In the
latter case, the error log file should contain a reason indicating
why the option is disabled. See Section 5.12.1, “The Error Log”.
You might also see DISABLED
for a storage
engine if the server was compiled to support it, but was started
with a --skip-
engine
option. For example, --skip-innodb
disables the
InnoDB
engine. For the NDB
Cluster
storage engine, DISABLED
means the server was compiled with support for MySQL Cluster, but
was not started with the --ndb-cluster
option.
All MySQL servers support MyISAM
tables,
because MyISAM
is the default storage engine.