I have tried to use the RTS thread packages with MySQL but stumbled on the following problems:
They use old versions of many POSIX calls and it is very tedious to make wrappers for all functions. I am inclined to think that it would be easier to change the thread libraries to the newest POSIX specification.
Some wrappers are currently written. See
mysys/my_pthread.c
for more info.
At least the following should be changed:
pthread_get_specific
should use one argument.
sigwait
should take two arguments. A lot of
functions (at least pthread_cond_wait
,
pthread_cond_timedwait()
) should return the
error code on error. Now they return -1 and set
errno
.
Another problem is that user-level threads use the
ALRM
signal and this aborts a lot of functions
(read
, write
,
open
...). MySQL should do a retry on interrupt
on all of these but it is not that easy to verify it.
The biggest unsolved problem is the following:
To get thread-level alarms I changed
mysys/thr_alarm.c
to wait between alarms with
pthread_cond_timedwait()
, but this aborts with
error EINTR
. I tried to debug the thread
library as to why this happens, but couldn't find any easy
solution.
If someone wants to try MySQL with RTS threads I suggest the following:
-
Change functions MySQL uses from the thread library to POSIX. This shouldn't take that long.
-
Compile all libraries with the
-DHAVE_rts_threads
. -
Compile
thr_alarm
. -
If there are some small differences in the implementation, they may be fixed by changing
my_pthread.h
andmy_pthread.c
. -
Run
thr_alarm
. If it runs without any “warning,” “error,” or aborted messages, you are on the right track. Here is a successful run on Solaris:Main thread: 1 Thread 0 (5) started Thread: 5 Waiting process_alarm Thread 1 (6) started Thread: 6 Waiting process_alarm process_alarm thread_alarm Thread: 6 Slept for 1 (1) sec Thread: 6 Waiting process_alarm process_alarm thread_alarm Thread: 6 Slept for 2 (2) sec Thread: 6 Simulation of no alarm needed Thread: 6 Slept for 0 (3) sec Thread: 6 Waiting process_alarm process_alarm thread_alarm Thread: 6 Slept for 4 (4) sec Thread: 6 Waiting process_alarm thread_alarm Thread: 5 Slept for 10 (10) sec Thread: 5 Waiting process_alarm process_alarm thread_alarm Thread: 6 Slept for 5 (5) sec Thread: 6 Waiting process_alarm process_alarm ... thread_alarm Thread: 5 Slept for 0 (1) sec end