9.5.2 Unpacker Objects
The Unpacker class offers the following methods:
- Resets the string buffer with the given data.
- Returns the current unpack position in the data buffer.
- Sets the data buffer unpack position to position. You should be careful about using get_position() and set_position().
- Returns the current unpack data buffer as a string.
- Indicates unpack completion. Raises an Error exception if all of the data has not been unpacked.
In addition, every data type that can be packed with a Packer,
can be unpacked with an Unpacker. Unpacking methods are of the
form unpack_type()
, and take no arguments. They return the
unpacked object.
- Unpacks a single-precision floating point number.
- Unpacks a double-precision floating point number, similarly to unpack_float().
In addition, the following methods unpack strings, bytes, and opaque data:
- Unpacks and returns a fixed length string. n is the number of characters expected. Padding with null bytes to guaranteed 4 byte alignment is assumed.
- Unpacks and returns a fixed length opaque data stream, similarly to unpack_fstring().
- Unpacks and returns a variable length string. The length of the string is first unpacked as an unsigned integer, then the string data is unpacked with unpack_fstring().
- Unpacks and returns a variable length opaque data string, similarly to unpack_string().
- Unpacks and returns a variable length byte stream, similarly to unpack_string().
The following methods support unpacking arrays and lists:
-
Unpacks and returns a list of homogeneous items. The list is unpacked
one element at a time
by first unpacking an unsigned integer flag. If the flag is
1
, then the item is unpacked and appended to the list. A flag of0
indicates the end of the list. unpack_item is the function that is called to unpack the items.
- Unpacks and returns (as a list) a fixed length array of homogeneous items. n is number of list elements to expect in the buffer. As above, unpack_item is the function used to unpack each element.
- Unpacks and returns a variable length list of homogeneous items. First, the length of the list is unpacked as an unsigned integer, then each element is unpacked as in unpack_farray() above.
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