3.4 aetypes -- AppleEvent objects
Availability: Macintosh.
The aetypes defines classes used to represent Apple Event data descriptors and Apple Event object specifiers.
Apple Event data is contained in descriptors, and these descriptors
are typed. For many descriptors the Python representation is simply the
corresponding Python type: typeText
in OSA is a Python string,
typeFloat
is a float, etc. For OSA types that have no direct
Python counterpart this module declares classes. Packing and unpacking
instances of these classes is handled automatically by aepack.
An object specifier is essentially an address of an object implemented in a Apple Event server. An Apple Event specifier is used as the direct object for an Apple Event or as the argument of an optional parameter. The aetypes module contains the base classes for OSA classes and properties, which are used by the packages generated by gensuitemodule to populate the classes and properties in a given suite.
For reasons of backward compatibility, and for cases where you need to
script an application for which you have not generated the stub package
this module also contains object specifiers for a number of common OSA
classes such as Document
, Window
, Character
, etc.
The AEObjects module defines the following classes to represent Apple Event descriptor data:
- The representation of OSA descriptor data for which the aepack and aetypes modules have no support, i.e. anything that is not represented by the other classes here and that is not equivalent to a simple Python value.
- An enumeration value with the given 4-character string value.
-
Position
pos
in objectof
.
- A boolean.
- Text with style information (font, face, etc) included.
- Text with script system and style information included.
- Text with script system and language information included.
- Script system and language information.
- A quickdraw point.
- A quickdraw rectangle.
- A color.
- An OSA type value with the given 4-character name.
- An OSA keyword with the given 4-character name.
- A range.
-
Non-numeric absolute positions, such as
"firs"
, first, or"midd"
, middle.
-
The logical expression of applying operator
logc
toterm
.
-
The comparison
relo
ofobj1
toobj2
.
The following classes are used as base classes by the generated stub packages to represent AppleScript classes and properties in Python:
-
Abstract baseclass for an OSA class. The subclass should set the class
attribute
want
to the 4-character OSA class code. Instances of subclasses of this class are equivalent to AppleScript Object Specifiers. Upon instantiation you should pass a selector inwhich
, and optionally a parent object infr
.
-
Abstract baseclass for an OSA property. The subclass should set the class
attributes
want
andwhich
to designate which property we are talking about. Instances of subclasses of this class are Object Specifiers.
-
Base class of
ComponentItem
andNProperty
, a general OSA Object Specifier. See the Apple Open Scripting Architecture documentation for the parameters. Note that this class is not abstract.