MimeBodyPart (Java EE 5 SDK)

Java

Java EE 5 SDK

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javax.mail.internet Class MimeBodyPart

java.lang.Object
  extended by javax.mail.BodyPart
      extended by javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart
所有已实现的接口:
MimePart, Part
直接已知子类:
PreencodedMimeBodyPart

public class MimeBodyPart
extends BodyPart
implements MimePart

This class represents a MIME body part. It implements the BodyPart abstract class and the MimePart interface. MimeBodyParts are contained in MimeMultipart objects.

MimeBodyPart uses the InternetHeaders class to parse and store the headers of that body part.


A note on RFC 822 and MIME headers

RFC 822 header fields must contain only US-ASCII characters. MIME allows non ASCII characters to be present in certain portions of certain headers, by encoding those characters. RFC 2047 specifies the rules for doing this. The MimeUtility class provided in this package can be used to to achieve this. Callers of the setHeader, addHeader, and addHeaderLine methods are responsible for enforcing the MIME requirements for the specified headers. In addition, these header fields must be folded (wrapped) before being sent if they exceed the line length limitation for the transport (1000 bytes for SMTP). Received headers may have been folded. The application is responsible for folding and unfolding headers as appropriate.

作者:
John Mani, Bill Shannon, Kanwar Oberoi
另请参见:
Part, MimePart, MimeUtility

字段摘要
protected  byte[] content
          Byte array that holds the bytes of the content of this Part.
protected  InputStream contentStream
          If the data for this body part was supplied by an InputStream that implements the SharedInputStream interface, contentStream is another such stream representing the content of this body part.
protected  DataHandler dh
          The DataHandler object representing this Part's content.
protected  InternetHeaders headers
          The InternetHeaders object that stores all the headers of this body part.
 
Fields inherited from class javax.mail.BodyPart
parent
 
Fields inherited from interface javax.mail.Part
ATTACHMENT, INLINE
 
构造器摘要
MimeBodyPart()
          An empty MimeBodyPart object is created.
MimeBodyPart(InputStream is)
          Constructs a MimeBodyPart by reading and parsing the data from the specified input stream.
MimeBodyPart(InternetHeaders headers, byte[] content)
          Constructs a MimeBodyPart using the given header and content bytes.
 
方法摘要
 void addHeader(String name, String value)
          Add this value to the existing values for this header_name.
 void addHeaderLine(String line)
          Add a header line to this body part
 void attachFile(File file)
          Use the specified file to provide the data for this part.
 void attachFile(String file)
          Use the specified file to provide the data for this part.
 Enumeration getAllHeaderLines()
          Get all header lines as an Enumeration of Strings.
 Enumeration getAllHeaders()
          Return all the headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.
 Object getContent()
          Return the content as a Java object.
 String getContentID()
          Returns the value of the "Content-ID" header field.
 String[] getContentLanguage()
          Get the languages specified in the Content-Language header of this MimePart.
 String getContentMD5()
          Return the value of the "Content-MD5" header field.
protected  InputStream getContentStream()
          Produce the raw bytes of the content.
 String getContentType()
          Returns the value of the RFC 822 "Content-Type" header field.
 DataHandler getDataHandler()
          Return a DataHandler for this body part's content.
 String getDescription()
          Returns the "Content-Description" header field of this body part.
 String getDisposition()
          Returns the value of the "Content-Disposition" header field.
 String getEncoding()
          Returns the content transfer encoding from the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header field.
 String getFileName()
          Get the filename associated with this body part.
 String[] getHeader(String name)
          Get all the headers for this header_name.
 String getHeader(String name, String delimiter)
          Get all the headers for this header name, returned as a single String, with headers separated by the delimiter.
 InputStream getInputStream()
          Return a decoded input stream for this body part's "content".
 int getLineCount()
          Return the number of lines for the content of this Part.
 Enumeration getMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names)
          Get matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings.
 Enumeration getMatchingHeaders(String[] names)
          Return matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.
 Enumeration getNonMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names)
          Get non-matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings.
 Enumeration getNonMatchingHeaders(String[] names)
          Return non-matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.
 InputStream getRawInputStream()
          Return an InputStream to the raw data with any Content-Transfer-Encoding intact.
 int getSize()
          Return the size of the content of this body part in bytes.
 boolean isMimeType(String mimeType)
          Is this Part of the specified MIME type?
 void removeHeader(String name)
          Remove all headers with this name.
 void saveFile(File file)
          Save the contents of this part in the specified file.
 void saveFile(String file)
          Save the contents of this part in the specified file.
 void setContent(Multipart mp)
          This method sets the body part's content to a Multipart object.
 void setContent(Object o, String type)
          A convenience method for setting this body part's content.
 void setContentID(String cid)
          Set the "Content-ID" header field of this body part.
 void setContentLanguage(String[] languages)
          Set the Content-Language header of this MimePart.
 void setContentMD5(String md5)
          Set the "Content-MD5" header field of this body part.
 void setDataHandler(DataHandler dh)
          This method provides the mechanism to set this body part's content.
 void setDescription(String description)
          Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part.
 void setDescription(String description, String charset)
          Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part.
 void setDisposition(String disposition)
          Set the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part.
 void setFileName(String filename)
          Set the filename associated with this body part, if possible.
 void setHeader(String name, String value)
          Set the value for this header_name.
 void setText(String text)
          Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain".
 void setText(String text, String charset)
          Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain" and the specified charset.
 void setText(String text, String charset, String subtype)
          Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a primary MIME type of "text" and the specified MIME subtype.
protected  void updateHeaders()
          Examine the content of this body part and update the appropriate MIME headers.
 void writeTo(OutputStream os)
          Output the body part as an RFC 822 format stream.
 
类方法继承 javax.mail.BodyPart
getParent
 
类方法继承 java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

字段详细信息

dh

protected DataHandler dh
The DataHandler object representing this Part's content.


content

protected byte[] content
Byte array that holds the bytes of the content of this Part.


contentStream

protected InputStream contentStream
If the data for this body part was supplied by an InputStream that implements the SharedInputStream interface, contentStream is another such stream representing the content of this body part. In this case, content will be null.

从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.2


headers

protected InternetHeaders headers
The InternetHeaders object that stores all the headers of this body part.

构造器详细信息

MimeBodyPart

public MimeBodyPart()
An empty MimeBodyPart object is created. This body part maybe filled in by a client constructing a multipart message.


MimeBodyPart

public MimeBodyPart(InputStream is)
             throws MessagingException
Constructs a MimeBodyPart by reading and parsing the data from the specified input stream. The parser consumes data till the end of the given input stream. The input stream must start at the beginning of a valid MIME body part and must terminate at the end of that body part.

Note that the "boundary" string that delimits body parts must not be included in the input stream. The intention is that the MimeMultipart parser will extract each body part's bytes from a multipart stream and feed them into this constructor, without the delimiter strings.

参数:
is - the body part Input Stream
抛出异常:
MessagingException


MimeBodyPart

public MimeBodyPart(InternetHeaders headers,
                    byte[] content)
             throws MessagingException
Constructs a MimeBodyPart using the given header and content bytes.

Used by providers.

参数:
headers - The header of this part
content - bytes representing the body of this part.
抛出异常:
MessagingException

方法详细信息

getSize

public int getSize()
            throws MessagingException
Return the size of the content of this body part in bytes. Return -1 if the size cannot be determined.

Note that this number may not be an exact measure of the content size and may or may not account for any transfer encoding of the content.

This implementation returns the size of the content array (if not null), or, if contentStream is not null, and the available method returns a positive number, it returns that number as the size. Otherwise, it returns -1.

规范说明:
getSize in interface Part
返回:
size in bytes, or -1 if not known
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getLineCount

public int getLineCount()
                 throws MessagingException
Return the number of lines for the content of this Part. Return -1 if this number cannot be determined.

Note that this number may not be an exact measure of the content length and may or may not account for any transfer encoding of the content.

This implementation returns -1.

规范说明:
getLineCount in interface Part
返回:
number of lines, or -1 if not known
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getContentType

public String getContentType()
                      throws MessagingException
Returns the value of the RFC 822 "Content-Type" header field. This represents the content type of the content of this body part. This value must not be null. If this field is unavailable, "text/plain" should be returned.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getContentType in interface Part
返回:
Content-Type of this body part
抛出异常:
MessagingException
另请参见:
DataHandler

isMimeType

public boolean isMimeType(String mimeType)
                   throws MessagingException
Is this Part of the specified MIME type? This method compares only the primaryType and subType. The parameters of the content types are ignored.

For example, this method will return true when comparing a Part of content type "text/plain" with "text/plain; charset=foobar".

If the subType of mimeType is the special character '*', then the subtype is ignored during the comparison.

规范说明:
isMimeType in interface Part
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getDisposition

public String getDisposition()
                      throws MessagingException
Returns the value of the "Content-Disposition" header field. This represents the disposition of this part. The disposition describes how the part should be presented to the user.

If the Content-Disposition field is unavailable, null is returned.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getDisposition in interface Part
返回:
disposition of this part, or null if unknown
抛出异常:
MessagingException
另请参见:
headers

setDisposition

public void setDisposition(String disposition)
                    throws MessagingException
Set the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. If the disposition is null, any existing "Content-Disposition" header field is removed.

规范说明:
setDisposition in interface Part
参数:
disposition - disposition of this part
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException
另请参见:
Part.ATTACHMENT, Part.INLINE, Part.setFileName(java.lang.String)

getEncoding

public String getEncoding()
                   throws MessagingException
Returns the content transfer encoding from the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header field. Returns null if the header is unavailable or its value is absent.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getEncoding in interface MimePart
返回:
content-transfer-encoding
抛出异常:
MessagingException
另请参见:
headers

getContentID

public String getContentID()
                    throws MessagingException
Returns the value of the "Content-ID" header field. Returns null if the field is unavailable or its value is absent.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getContentID in interface MimePart
返回:
content-ID
抛出异常:
MessagingException

setContentID

public void setContentID(String cid)
                  throws MessagingException
Set the "Content-ID" header field of this body part. If the cid parameter is null, any existing "Content-ID" is removed.

抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.3

getContentMD5

public String getContentMD5()
                     throws MessagingException
Return the value of the "Content-MD5" header field. Returns null if this field is unavailable or its value is absent.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getContentMD5 in interface MimePart
返回:
content-MD5
抛出异常:
MessagingException

setContentMD5

public void setContentMD5(String md5)
                   throws MessagingException
Set the "Content-MD5" header field of this body part.

规范说明:
setContentMD5 in interface MimePart
参数:
md5 - the MD5 value
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException

getContentLanguage

public String[] getContentLanguage()
                            throws MessagingException
Get the languages specified in the Content-Language header of this MimePart. The Content-Language header is defined by RFC 1766. Returns null if this header is not available or its value is absent.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getContentLanguage in interface MimePart
抛出异常:
MessagingException

setContentLanguage

public void setContentLanguage(String[] languages)
                        throws MessagingException
Set the Content-Language header of this MimePart. The Content-Language header is defined by RFC 1766.

规范说明:
setContentLanguage in interface MimePart
参数:
languages - array of language tags
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
MessagingException

getDescription

public String getDescription()
                      throws MessagingException
Returns the "Content-Description" header field of this body part. This typically associates some descriptive information with this part. Returns null if this field is unavailable or its value is absent.

If the Content-Description field is encoded as per RFC 2047, it is decoded and converted into Unicode. If the decoding or conversion fails, the raw data is returned as is.

This implementation uses getHeader(name) to obtain the requisite header field.

规范说明:
getDescription in interface Part
返回:
content description
抛出异常:
MessagingException

setDescription

public void setDescription(String description)
                    throws MessagingException
Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part. If the description parameter is null, then any existing "Content-Description" fields are removed.

If the description contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded using the platform's default charset. If the description contains only US-ASCII characters, no encoding is done and it is used as is.

Note that if the charset encoding process fails, a MessagingException is thrown, and an UnsupportedEncodingException is included in the chain of nested exceptions within the MessagingException.

规范说明:
setDescription in interface Part
参数:
description - content description
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException - otherwise; an UnsupportedEncodingException may be included in the exception chain if the charset conversion fails.

setDescription

public void setDescription(String description,
                           String charset)
                    throws MessagingException
Set the "Content-Description" header field for this body part. If the description parameter is null, then any existing "Content-Description" fields are removed.

If the description contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded using the specified charset. If the description contains only US-ASCII characters, no encoding is done and it is used as is.

Note that if the charset encoding process fails, a MessagingException is thrown, and an UnsupportedEncodingException is included in the chain of nested exceptions within the MessagingException.

参数:
description - Description
charset - Charset for encoding
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException - otherwise; an UnsupportedEncodingException may be included in the exception chain if the charset conversion fails.

getFileName

public String getFileName()
                   throws MessagingException
Get the filename associated with this body part.

Returns the value of the "filename" parameter from the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. If its not available, returns the value of the "name" parameter from the "Content-Type" header field of this body part. Returns null if both are absent.

If the mail.mime.encodefilename System property is set to true, the MimeUtility.decodeText method will be used to decode the filename. While such encoding is not supported by the MIME spec, many mailers use this technique to support non-ASCII characters in filenames. The default value of this property is false.

规范说明:
getFileName in interface Part
返回:
filename
抛出异常:
MessagingException

setFileName

public void setFileName(String filename)
                 throws MessagingException
Set the filename associated with this body part, if possible.

Sets the "filename" parameter of the "Content-Disposition" header field of this body part. For compatibility with older mailers, the "name" parameter of the "Content-Type" header is also set.

If the mail.mime.encodefilename System property is set to true, the MimeUtility.encodeText method will be used to encode the filename. While such encoding is not supported by the MIME spec, many mailers use this technique to support non-ASCII characters in filenames. The default value of this property is false.

规范说明:
setFileName in interface Part
参数:
filename - Filename to associate with this part
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException

getInputStream

public InputStream getInputStream()
                           throws IOException,
                                  MessagingException
Return a decoded input stream for this body part's "content".

This implementation obtains the input stream from the DataHandler. That is, it invokes getDataHandler().getInputStream();

规范说明:
getInputStream in interface Part
返回:
an InputStream
抛出异常:
MessagingException
IOException - this is typically thrown by the DataHandler. Refer to the documentation for javax.activation.DataHandler for more details.
另请参见:
getContentStream(), DataHandler.getInputStream()

getContentStream

protected InputStream getContentStream()
                                throws MessagingException
Produce the raw bytes of the content. This method is used when creating a DataHandler object for the content. Subclasses that can provide a separate input stream for just the Part content might want to override this method.

抛出异常:
MessagingException
另请参见:
content, MimeMessage.getContentStream()

getRawInputStream

public InputStream getRawInputStream()
                              throws MessagingException
Return an InputStream to the raw data with any Content-Transfer-Encoding intact. This method is useful if the "Content-Transfer-Encoding" header is incorrect or corrupt, which would prevent the getInputStream method or getContent method from returning the correct data. In such a case the application may use this method and attempt to decode the raw data itself.

This implementation simply calls the getContentStream method.

抛出异常:
MessagingException
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.2
另请参见:
getInputStream(), getContentStream()

getDataHandler

public DataHandler getDataHandler()
                           throws MessagingException
Return a DataHandler for this body part's content.

The implementation provided here works just like the the implementation in MimeMessage.

规范说明:
getDataHandler in interface Part
返回:
DataHandler for the content
抛出异常:
MessagingException
另请参见:
MimeMessage.getDataHandler()

getContent

public Object getContent()
                  throws IOException,
                         MessagingException
Return the content as a Java object. The type of the object returned is of course dependent on the content itself. For example, the native format of a text/plain content is usually a String object. The native format for a "multipart" content is always a Multipart subclass. For content types that are unknown to the DataHandler system, an input stream is returned as the content.

This implementation obtains the content from the DataHandler. That is, it invokes getDataHandler().getContent(); If the content is a Multipart or Message object and was created by parsing a stream, the object is cached and returned in subsequent calls so that modifications to the content will not be lost.

规范说明:
getContent in interface Part
返回:
Object
抛出异常:
MessagingException
IOException - this is typically thrown by the DataHandler. Refer to the documentation for javax.activation.DataHandler for more details.
另请参见:
DataHandler.getContent()

setDataHandler

public void setDataHandler(DataHandler dh)
                    throws MessagingException
This method provides the mechanism to set this body part's content. The given DataHandler object should wrap the actual content.

规范说明:
setDataHandler in interface Part
参数:
dh - The DataHandler for the content
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException

setContent

public void setContent(Object o,
                       String type)
                throws MessagingException
A convenience method for setting this body part's content.

The content is wrapped in a DataHandler object. Note that a DataContentHandler class for the specified type should be available to the JavaMail implementation for this to work right. That is, to do setContent(foobar, "application/x-foobar"), a DataContentHandler for "application/x-foobar" should be installed. Refer to the Java Activation Framework for more information.

规范说明:
setContent in interface Part
参数:
o - the content object
type - Mime type of the object
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException

setText

public void setText(String text)
             throws MessagingException
Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain". If the string contains non US-ASCII characters, it will be encoded using the platform's default charset. The charset is also used to set the "charset" parameter.

Note that there may be a performance penalty if text is large, since this method may have to scan all the characters to determine what charset to use.

If the charset is already known, use the setText method that takes the charset parameter.

规范说明:
setText in interface MimePart
规范说明:
setText in interface Part
参数:
text - the text content to set
抛出异常:
MessagingException - if an error occurs
另请参见:
setText(String text, String charset)

setText

public void setText(String text,
                    String charset)
             throws MessagingException
Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a MIME type of "text/plain" and the specified charset. The given Unicode string will be charset-encoded using the specified charset. The charset is also used to set the "charset" parameter.

规范说明:
setText in interface MimePart
参数:
text - the text content to set
charset - the charset to use for the text
抛出异常:
MessagingException - if an error occurs

setText

public void setText(String text,
                    String charset,
                    String subtype)
             throws MessagingException
Convenience method that sets the given String as this part's content, with a primary MIME type of "text" and the specified MIME subtype. The given Unicode string will be charset-encoded using the specified charset. The charset is also used to set the "charset" parameter.

规范说明:
setText in interface MimePart
参数:
text - the text content to set
charset - the charset to use for the text
subtype - the MIME subtype to use (e.g., "html")
抛出异常:
MessagingException - if an error occurs
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.4

setContent

public void setContent(Multipart mp)
                throws MessagingException
This method sets the body part's content to a Multipart object.

规范说明:
setContent in interface Part
参数:
mp - The multipart object that is the Message's content
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values.
IllegalStateException - if this body part is obtained from a READ_ONLY folder.
MessagingException

attachFile

public void attachFile(File file)
                throws IOException,
                       MessagingException
Use the specified file to provide the data for this part. The simple file name is used as the file name for this part and the data in the file is used as the data for this part. The encoding will be chosen appropriately for the file data.

参数:
file - the File object to attach
抛出异常:
IOException - errors related to accessing the file
MessagingException - message related errors
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.4

attachFile

public void attachFile(String file)
                throws IOException,
                       MessagingException
Use the specified file to provide the data for this part. The simple file name is used as the file name for this part and the data in the file is used as the data for this part. The encoding will be chosen appropriately for the file data.

参数:
file - the name of the file to attach
抛出异常:
IOException - errors related to accessing the file
MessagingException - message related errors
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.4

saveFile

public void saveFile(File file)
              throws IOException,
                     MessagingException
Save the contents of this part in the specified file. The content is decoded and saved, without any of the MIME headers.

参数:
file - the File object to write to
抛出异常:
IOException - errors related to accessing the file
MessagingException - message related errors
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.4

saveFile

public void saveFile(String file)
              throws IOException,
                     MessagingException
Save the contents of this part in the specified file. The content is decoded and saved, without any of the MIME headers.

参数:
file - the name of the file to write to
抛出异常:
IOException - errors related to accessing the file
MessagingException - message related errors
从以下版本开始:
JavaMail 1.4

writeTo

public void writeTo(OutputStream os)
             throws IOException,
                    MessagingException
Output the body part as an RFC 822 format stream.

规范说明:
writeTo in interface Part
抛出异常:
MessagingException
IOException - if an error occurs writing to the stream or if an error is generated by the javax.activation layer.
另请参见:
DataHandler.writeTo(java.io.OutputStream)

getHeader

public String[] getHeader(String name)
                   throws MessagingException
Get all the headers for this header_name. Note that certain headers may be encoded as per RFC 2047 if they contain non US-ASCII characters and these should be decoded.

规范说明:
getHeader in interface Part
参数:
name - name of header
返回:
array of headers
抛出异常:
MessagingException
另请参见:
MimeUtility

getHeader

public String getHeader(String name,
                        String delimiter)
                 throws MessagingException
Get all the headers for this header name, returned as a single String, with headers separated by the delimiter. If the delimiter is null, only the first header is returned.

规范说明:
getHeader in interface MimePart
参数:
name - the name of this header
delimiter - delimiter between fields in returned string
返回:
the value fields for all headers with this name
抛出异常:
MessagingException

setHeader

public void setHeader(String name,
                      String value)
               throws MessagingException
Set the value for this header_name. Replaces all existing header values with this new value. Note that RFC 822 headers must contain only US-ASCII characters, so a header that contains non US-ASCII characters must be encoded as per the rules of RFC 2047.

规范说明:
setHeader in interface Part
参数:
name - header name
value - header value
抛出异常:
MessagingException
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
另请参见:
MimeUtility

addHeader

public void addHeader(String name,
                      String value)
               throws MessagingException
Add this value to the existing values for this header_name. Note that RFC 822 headers must contain only US-ASCII characters, so a header that contains non US-ASCII characters must be encoded as per the rules of RFC 2047.

规范说明:
addHeader in interface Part
参数:
name - header name
value - header value
抛出异常:
MessagingException
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values
另请参见:
MimeUtility

removeHeader

public void removeHeader(String name)
                  throws MessagingException
Remove all headers with this name.

规范说明:
removeHeader in interface Part
参数:
name - the name of this header
抛出异常:
MessagingException
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification of existing values

getAllHeaders

public Enumeration getAllHeaders()
                          throws MessagingException
Return all the headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.

规范说明:
getAllHeaders in interface Part
返回:
enumeration of Header objects
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getMatchingHeaders

public Enumeration getMatchingHeaders(String[] names)
                               throws MessagingException
Return matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.

规范说明:
getMatchingHeaders in interface Part
返回:
enumeration of Header objects
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getNonMatchingHeaders

public Enumeration getNonMatchingHeaders(String[] names)
                                  throws MessagingException
Return non-matching headers from this Message as an Enumeration of Header objects.

规范说明:
getNonMatchingHeaders in interface Part
返回:
enumeration of Header objects
抛出异常:
MessagingException

addHeaderLine

public void addHeaderLine(String line)
                   throws MessagingException
Add a header line to this body part

规范说明:
addHeaderLine in interface MimePart
抛出异常:
IllegalWriteException - if the underlying implementation does not support modification
MessagingException

getAllHeaderLines

public Enumeration getAllHeaderLines()
                              throws MessagingException
Get all header lines as an Enumeration of Strings. A Header line is a raw RFC 822 header line, containing both the "name" and "value" field.

规范说明:
getAllHeaderLines in interface MimePart
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getMatchingHeaderLines

public Enumeration getMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names)
                                   throws MessagingException
Get matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings. A Header line is a raw RFC 822 header line, containing both the "name" and "value" field.

规范说明:
getMatchingHeaderLines in interface MimePart
抛出异常:
MessagingException

getNonMatchingHeaderLines

public Enumeration getNonMatchingHeaderLines(String[] names)
                                      throws MessagingException
Get non-matching header lines as an Enumeration of Strings. A Header line is a raw RFC 822 header line, containing both the "name" and "value" field.

规范说明:
getNonMatchingHeaderLines in interface MimePart
抛出异常:
MessagingException

updateHeaders

protected void updateHeaders()
                      throws MessagingException
Examine the content of this body part and update the appropriate MIME headers. Typical headers that get set here are Content-Type and Content-Transfer-Encoding. Headers might need to be updated in two cases:
- A message being crafted by a mail application will certainly need to activate this method at some point to fill up its internal headers.
- A message read in from a Store will have obtained all its headers from the store, and so doesn't need this. However, if this message is editable and if any edits have been made to either the content or message structure, we might need to resync our headers.
In both cases this method is typically called by the Message.saveChanges method.

抛出异常:
MessagingException

Java EE 5 SDK

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