Source file src/pkg/net/http/header.go
1 // Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style 3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 package http 6 7 import ( 8 "fmt" 9 "io" 10 "net/textproto" 11 "sort" 12 "strings" 13 ) 14 15 // A Header represents the key-value pairs in an HTTP header. 16 type Header map[string][]string 17 18 // Add adds the key, value pair to the header. 19 // It appends to any existing values associated with key. 20 func (h Header) Add(key, value string) { 21 textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Add(key, value) 22 } 23 24 // Set sets the header entries associated with key to 25 // the single element value. It replaces any existing 26 // values associated with key. 27 func (h Header) Set(key, value string) { 28 textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Set(key, value) 29 } 30 31 // Get gets the first value associated with the given key. 32 // If there are no values associated with the key, Get returns "". 33 // To access multiple values of a key, access the map directly 34 // with CanonicalHeaderKey. 35 func (h Header) Get(key string) string { 36 return textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Get(key) 37 } 38 39 // Del deletes the values associated with key. 40 func (h Header) Del(key string) { 41 textproto.MIMEHeader(h).Del(key) 42 } 43 44 // Write writes a header in wire format. 45 func (h Header) Write(w io.Writer) error { 46 return h.WriteSubset(w, nil) 47 } 48 49 var headerNewlineToSpace = strings.NewReplacer("\n", " ", "\r", " ") 50 51 // WriteSubset writes a header in wire format. 52 // If exclude is not nil, keys where exclude[key] == true are not written. 53 func (h Header) WriteSubset(w io.Writer, exclude map[string]bool) error { 54 keys := make([]string, 0, len(h)) 55 for k := range h { 56 if exclude == nil || !exclude[k] { 57 keys = append(keys, k) 58 } 59 } 60 sort.Strings(keys) 61 for _, k := range keys { 62 for _, v := range h[k] { 63 v = headerNewlineToSpace.Replace(v) 64 v = strings.TrimSpace(v) 65 if _, err := fmt.Fprintf(w, "%s: %s\r\n", k, v); err != nil { 66 return err 67 } 68 } 69 } 70 return nil 71 } 72 73 // CanonicalHeaderKey returns the canonical format of the 74 // header key s. The canonicalization converts the first 75 // letter and any letter following a hyphen to upper case; 76 // the rest are converted to lowercase. For example, the 77 // canonical key for "accept-encoding" is "Accept-Encoding". 78 func CanonicalHeaderKey(s string) string { return textproto.CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey(s) }