Package tar
Overview ?
Overview ?
Package tar implements access to tar archives. It aims to cover most of the variations, including those produced by GNU and BSD tars.
References:
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=tar&sektion=5 http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Standard.html
Index
- Constants
- Variables
- type Header
- type Reader
- func NewReader(r io.Reader) *Reader
- func (tr *Reader) Next() (*Header, error)
- func (tr *Reader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error)
- type Writer
- func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer
- func (tw *Writer) Close() error
- func (tw *Writer) Flush() error
- func (tw *Writer) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error)
- func (tw *Writer) WriteHeader(hdr *Header) error
Package files
Constants
const (
// Types
TypeReg = '0' // regular file
TypeRegA = '\x00' // regular file
TypeLink = '1' // hard link
TypeSymlink = '2' // symbolic link
TypeChar = '3' // character device node
TypeBlock = '4' // block device node
TypeDir = '5' // directory
TypeFifo = '6' // fifo node
TypeCont = '7' // reserved
TypeXHeader = 'x' // extended header
TypeXGlobalHeader = 'g' // global extended header
)
Variables
var (
ErrWriteTooLong = errors.New("archive/tar: write too long")
ErrFieldTooLong = errors.New("archive/tar: header field too long")
ErrWriteAfterClose = errors.New("archive/tar: write after close")
)
var (
ErrHeader = errors.New("archive/tar: invalid tar header")
)
type Header
type Header struct {
Name string // name of header file entry
Mode int64 // permission and mode bits
Uid int // user id of owner
Gid int // group id of owner
Size int64 // length in bytes
ModTime time.Time // modified time
Typeflag byte // type of header entry
Linkname string // target name of link
Uname string // user name of owner
Gname string // group name of owner
Devmajor int64 // major number of character or block device
Devminor int64 // minor number of character or block device
AccessTime time.Time // access time
ChangeTime time.Time // status change time
}
A Header represents a single header in a tar archive. Some fields may not be populated.
type Reader
type Reader struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
A Reader provides sequential access to the contents of a tar archive. A tar archive consists of a sequence of files. The Next method advances to the next file in the archive (including the first), and then it can be treated as an io.Reader to access the file's data.
Example:
tr := tar.NewReader(r)
for {
hdr, err := tr.Next()
if err == io.EOF {
// end of tar archive
break
}
if err != nil {
// handle error
}
io.Copy(data, tr)
}
func NewReader
func NewReader(r io.Reader) *Reader
NewReader creates a new Reader reading from r.
func (*Reader) Next
func (tr *Reader) Next() (*Header, error)
Next advances to the next entry in the tar archive.
func (*Reader) Read
func (tr *Reader) Read(b []byte) (n int, err error)
Read reads from the current entry in the tar archive. It returns 0, io.EOF when it reaches the end of that entry, until Next is called to advance to the next entry.
type Writer
type Writer struct {
// contains filtered or unexported fields
}
A Writer provides sequential writing of a tar archive in POSIX.1 format. A tar archive consists of a sequence of files. Call WriteHeader to begin a new file, and then call Write to supply that file's data, writing at most hdr.Size bytes in total.
Example:
tw := tar.NewWriter(w)
hdr := new(Header)
hdr.Size = length of data in bytes
// populate other hdr fields as desired
if err := tw.WriteHeader(hdr); err != nil {
// handle error
}
io.Copy(tw, data)
tw.Close()
func NewWriter
func NewWriter(w io.Writer) *Writer
NewWriter creates a new Writer writing to w.
func (*Writer) Close
func (tw *Writer) Close() error
Close closes the tar archive, flushing any unwritten data to the underlying writer.
func (*Writer) Flush
func (tw *Writer) Flush() error
Flush finishes writing the current file (optional).
func (*Writer) Write
func (tw *Writer) Write(b []byte) (n int, err error)
Write writes to the current entry in the tar archive. Write returns the error ErrWriteTooLong if more than hdr.Size bytes are written after WriteHeader.
func (*Writer) WriteHeader
func (tw *Writer) WriteHeader(hdr *Header) error
WriteHeader writes hdr and prepares to accept the file's contents. WriteHeader calls Flush if it is not the first header. Calling after a Close will return ErrWriteAfterClose.
Except as noted, the content of this page is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License, and code is licensed under a BSD license.
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