Source file src/pkg/crypto/des/block.go
1 // Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
3 // license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
4
5 package des
6
7 import (
8 "encoding/binary"
9 )
10
11 func cryptBlock(subkeys []uint64, dst, src []byte, decrypt bool) {
12 b := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(src)
13 b = permuteBlock(b, initialPermutation[:])
14 left, right := uint32(b>>32), uint32(b)
15
16 var subkey uint64
17 for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
18 if decrypt {
19 subkey = subkeys[15-i]
20 } else {
21 subkey = subkeys[i]
22 }
23
24 left, right = right, left^feistel(right, subkey)
25 }
26 // switch left & right and perform final permutation
27 preOutput := (uint64(right) << 32) | uint64(left)
28 binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(dst, permuteBlock(preOutput, finalPermutation[:]))
29 }
30
31 // Encrypt one block from src into dst, using the subkeys.
32 func encryptBlock(subkeys []uint64, dst, src []byte) {
33 cryptBlock(subkeys, dst, src, false)
34 }
35
36 // Decrypt one block from src into dst, using the subkeys.
37 func decryptBlock(subkeys []uint64, dst, src []byte) {
38 cryptBlock(subkeys, dst, src, true)
39 }
40
41 // DES Feistel function
42 func feistel(right uint32, key uint64) (result uint32) {
43 sBoxLocations := key ^ permuteBlock(uint64(right), expansionFunction[:])
44 var sBoxResult uint32
45 for i := uint8(0); i < 8; i++ {
46 sBoxLocation := uint8(sBoxLocations>>42) & 0x3f
47 sBoxLocations <<= 6
48 // row determined by 1st and 6th bit
49 row := (sBoxLocation & 0x1) | ((sBoxLocation & 0x20) >> 4)
50 // column is middle four bits
51 column := (sBoxLocation >> 1) & 0xf
52 sBoxResult |= uint32(sBoxes[i][row][column]) << (4 * (7 - i))
53 }
54 return uint32(permuteBlock(uint64(sBoxResult), permutationFunction[:]))
55 }
56
57 // general purpose function to perform DES block permutations
58 func permuteBlock(src uint64, permutation []uint8) (block uint64) {
59 for position, n := range permutation {
60 bit := (src >> n) & 1
61 block |= bit << uint((len(permutation)-1)-position)
62 }
63 return
64 }
65
66 // creates 16 28-bit blocks rotated according
67 // to the rotation schedule
68 func ksRotate(in uint32) (out []uint32) {
69 out = make([]uint32, 16)
70 last := in
71 for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
72 // 28-bit circular left shift
73 left := (last << (4 + ksRotations[i])) >> 4
74 right := (last << 4) >> (32 - ksRotations[i])
75 out[i] = left | right
76 last = out[i]
77 }
78 return
79 }
80
81 // creates 16 56-bit subkeys from the original key
82 func (c *desCipher) generateSubkeys(keyBytes []byte) {
83 // apply PC1 permutation to key
84 key := binary.BigEndian.Uint64(keyBytes)
85 permutedKey := permuteBlock(key, permutedChoice1[:])
86
87 // rotate halves of permuted key according to the rotation schedule
88 leftRotations := ksRotate(uint32(permutedKey >> 28))
89 rightRotations := ksRotate(uint32(permutedKey<<4) >> 4)
90
91 // generate subkeys
92 for i := 0; i < 16; i++ {
93 // combine halves to form 56-bit input to PC2
94 pc2Input := uint64(leftRotations[i])<<28 | uint64(rightRotations[i])
95 // apply PC2 permutation to 7 byte input
96 c.subkeys[i] = permuteBlock(pc2Input, permutedChoice2[:])
97 }
98 }