Embedded SQL for C and SQL Server
Embedded SQL Steps
Embedded SQL for C (ESQL/C) programming operates as follows:
- At a command prompt, the name of the ESQL/C source file and the appropriate build parameters are submitted to nsqlprep, which is the ESQL/C precompiler for Microsoft® Windows NT® 4.0, and Microsoft Windows® 95/98 and later operating systems. The precompiler parses the submitted file, finds the Embedded SQL statements included in the code, and processes the statements.
- The precompiler produces a C source code file with the Embedded SQL statements removed (commented out) and, if appropriate, a bind file. The Embedded SQL statements are replaced by calls to the run-time library (Sqlakw32.dll). The run-time library calls DB-Library (Ntwdblib.dll) to access servers running Microsoft SQL Server™ 2000 across a network.
During this step, you can specify that stored procedures be created automatically and stored on a specific instance of SQL Server or saved in a bind file. Bind files are Transact-SQL scripts that have a .bnd extension.
- The C source code file is compiled with a supported C compiler to produce an object code file.
- The object code file and library routines are linked together with a supported linker to produce an executable file.
For more information about building an ESQL/C application, see Building Applications.