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11. File and Directory Access
The modules described in this chapter deal with disk files and directories. For example, there are modules for reading the properties of files, manipulating paths in a portable way, and creating temporary files. The full list of modules in this chapter is:
- 11.1. os.path — Common pathname manipulations
- 11.2. fileinput — Iterate over lines from multiple input streams
- 11.3. stat — Interpreting stat() results
- 11.4. filecmp — File and Directory Comparisons
- 11.5. tempfile — Generate temporary files and directories
- 11.6. glob — Unix style pathname pattern expansion
- 11.7. fnmatch — Unix filename pattern matching
- 11.8. linecache — Random access to text lines
- 11.9. shutil — High-level file operations
- 11.10. macpath — Mac OS 9 path manipulation functions
See also
- Module os
- Operating system interfaces, including functions to work with files at a lower level than Python file objects.
- Module io
- Python’s built-in I/O library, including both abstract classes and some concrete classes such as file I/O.
- Built-in function open()
- The standard way to open files for reading and writing with Python.