ZTEST

Microsoft Office Spreadsheet Functions

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ZTEST

See Also

Returns the two-tailed P-value of a z-test. The z-test generates a standard score for x with respect to the data set, array, and returns the two-tailed probability for the normal distribution. You can use this function to assess the likelihood that a particular observation is drawn from a particular population.

Syntax

ZTEST(array,x,sigma)

Array   is the array or range of data against which to test x.

X   is the value to test.

Sigma   is the population (known) standard deviation. If omitted, the sample standard deviation is used.

Remarks

  • If array is empty, ZTEST returns the #N/A error value.
  • ZTEST is calculated as follows:

    Formula

Example

The example may be easier to understand if you copy it to a blank spreadsheet.

How?

Data
3
6
7
8
6
5
4
2
1
9
Formula Description (Result)
=ZTEST(A2:A11,4) Two-tailed P-value of a z-test for the data set above, at the value of 4 (0.090574)