object that was attached during http authentication process.

Name of this controller (class name without the "Controller" part)

Specifies the method to use if no action have been specified.

Id is the third part of the uri path.

Method currently being invoked. Always in lower case.

Request information (like Url, form, querystring etc)

Extension if a filename was specified.

Response information (that is going to be sent back to the browser/client)

Session information, is stored between requests as long as the session cookie is valid.