Plotting a Map

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Plotting a Map

Plotting is the last stage in presenting map data.

The following sample outlines the steps required to set up and plot a map set.

To plot a map

1. Set the Plotter name for Layout1 using the AutoCAD� ActiveX� interface.

(vl-load-com)
(setq acadObject (vlax-get-Acad-object))
(setq acadDocument (vla-get-ActiveDocument acadObject))
(setq activeLayoutObject (vla-Get-ActiveLayout acadDocument))
(setq pSpace (vla-get-PaperSpace acadDocument))
(setq layout (vla-get-layout pSpace))
(vla-put-configname layout "\\\\PlotServer\\Hp Laserjet 4100 Series Pcl")

2. Add a drive alias to the list so that AutoCAD Map can find the drawings used to execute the plot.

(ade_aliasadd "LISP_SAMPLE" "C:\\Lisp\\Drawings\\PlotMapSet")

3. Define a boundary drawing or use an existing one. This example uses an existing drawing named System-Grid.dwg.

The boundary drawing must contain at least one closed polyline with object data. Each closed polyline is a division of the map, and the sheet name is attached to it as object data.

4. Attach the drawings for this plot set and the boundary drawing.

(ade_dsattach "LISP_SAMPLE:\\Landbase-Shared.dwg")
(ade_dsattach "LISP_SAMPLE:\\Water-Facilities.dwg")
(ade_dsattach "LISP_SAMPLE:\\System-Grid.dwg")

5. Define a "Draw" mode query which selects "ALL" objects in the attached drawings.

(ade_qryclear)

(ade_qrydefine
  '("" "" "" "Location" ("All") "" ))

(ade_qrysettype "draw")

6. Save the query internal to the project.

(ade_qrysave "PlotQueries"
  '(("name" "TruckBook-100") ("saveoption" 2)))

7. Define a layout block, (title block) or use an existing one. The layout block must contain at least one viewport and optionally a reference viewport. If the layout block contains an attribute which represents a mapname or some other type of area naming convention, that name can be mapped from the boundary drawing to this attribute, in fact any object data associated to a boundary can be mapped to an attribute on the layout block. This sample does not contain code for creating or defining this layout block.
8. Create a new plot set.

(map_pltCurrDef "TruckBook-100")

9. Define Plot Set variables

Define the drawing set:

(setq dwgs_list
(list "LISP_SAMPLE:\\Landbase-Shared.dwg" "LISP_SAMPLE:\\Water-Facilities.dwg"))
(map_pltCurrSet "dwgs" dwgs_list)

Define the plotter name via the layout:

(map_pltCurrSet "pnam" "Layout1")

Define the layout block name:

(map_pltCurrSet "block" "TITLE-A")

Define the layout blocks viewport layer:

(map_pltCurrSet "vlayer" "TB-BORDER")

Define the object data table containing boundary information:

(map_pltCurrSet "bnamt" "MAPSYS-MAP")

Define the boundary field name:

(map_pltCurrSet "bnamf" "MAPNAME")

Define the boundary object data field to block attribute in layout mapping:

(map_pltCurrSet "atts" "MAPNAME")

Define the layout blocks reference viewport flag:

(map_pltCurrSet "kflg" nil)

Define the layout blocks key viewport layer:

(map_pltCurrSet "klayer" "")

Define the display layers in the reference viewport:

(map_pltCurrSet "kdispl" "")

Define the layers to freeze in main viewport:

(map_pltCurrSet "vdispl" "0")

Define the query category:

(map_pltCurrSet "qcat" "PlotQueries")

Define the query name:

(map_pltCurrSet "qnam" "TruckBook-100")

Define the boundary drawing:

(map_pltCurrSet "bdwg" "LISP_SAMPLE:\\System-Grid.dwg")

Define the boundary layer:

(map_pltCurrSet "blyr" "MAPEDGE")

Define the boundary field name:

(map_pltCurrSet "bodfs" "MAPNAME")

Specify the boundaries:

(setq bndry_list (list "101" "102"))
(map_pltCurrSet "bnds" bndry_list)

Define the plot to specified scale flag:

(map_pltCurrSet "sflg" nil)

Define the plot scale:

(map_pltCurrSet "scale" "1:750")

Define the clip objects against boundary flag:

(map_pltCurrSet "clip" T)

Define the plot the boundary flag:

(map_pltCurrSet "pbnd" T)

10. Append the current plot set definition to the plot set list.

(map_pltCurrSave)

11. Write the current plot set definition to the plot definition dictionary within the currrent project.

(map_pltDefSave)

12. Perform a cursory check to see if the required attributes have been set, this is optional.

(if (not (map_pltDefValid "TruckBook-100"))
    (prompt "\nERROR: Plot set invalid.")
)

13. Perform a more extensive check that makes sure that no errors occur when plotting takes place, this is optional.

(map_pltdefverify "TruckBook-100")

14. Initialize the plotting environment. See (map_pltInit) for more detail on this function.

(map_pltInit)

15. Display a single sheet within the plot set based on a boundary value, then plot if successful. Note, you must always call map_pltdisplay() before calling map_pltPlot().

(map_pltDisplay "101")

;Visually check the plot set display. If it is correct, plot it.
(initget "Yes No")
(setq answer
      (getkword "\nDisplay is correct Yes/No  ?"))
(if (or (null answer) (equal answer "Yes"))
    (map_pltPlot))

16. Restore the display environment to its state before the last execution of the map_pltDisplay().

(map_pltRestore)

17. Restore the data extension options and AutoCAD settings altered by map_pltInit().

(map_pltCleanup)