Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2
Upgrading to 2.2 from 2.0
In order to assist folks upgrading, we maintain a document
describing information critical to existing Apache users. These
are intended to be brief notes, and you should be able to find
more information in either the New Features document, or in
the src/CHANGES
file.
This document describes only the changes from 2.0 to 2.2. If you are upgrading from version 1.3, you should also consult the 1.3 to 2.0 upgrading document.
Compile-Time Configuration Changes
The compilation process is very similar to the one used in
version 2.0. Your old configure
command line (as
found in build/config.nice
in the installed server
directory) can be used in some cases. The most significant change
required will be to account for changes in module names, in
particular for the authentication and authorization modules.
Some details of changes:
- mod_imap has been renamed to
mod_imagemap
- mod_auth has been split up into
mod_auth_basic
,mod_authn_file
,mod_authz_user
, andmod_authz_groupfile
- mod_access has been renamed to
mod_authz_host
- mod_auth_ldap has been renamed to
mod_authnz_ldap
- Upgraded to require the APR 1.0 API.
- Updated bundled PCRE version to 5.0
Run-Time Configuration Changes
Your existing version 2.0 config files and startup scripts can
usually be used unchanged in version 2.2. Some small
adjustments may be necessary for particular configurations as
discussed below. In addition, if you dynamically load the
standard modules using the LoadModule
directive, then you will
need to account for the module name changes mentioned above.
If you choose to use the new default
configuration file for version 2.2, you will find that it has
been greatly simplified by removing all but the most essential
configuration settings. A set of example configuration settings
for more advanced features is present in the
conf/extra/
directory of the installed server. Default
configuration files are installed in the conf/original
directory.
Some runtime configuration changes that you may notice:
- The
apachectl
optionstartssl
is no longer available. To enable SSL support, you should edithttpd.conf
to include the relevantmod_ssl
directives and then useapachectl start
to start the server. An example configuration to activatemod_ssl
has been included inconf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
. - The default setting of
UseCanonicalName
is nowOff
. If you did not have this directive in your config file, you can addUseCanonicalName On
to retain the old behavior. - The module
mod_userdir
will no longer act on requests unless aUserDir
directive specifying a directory name is present in the config file. To restore the old default behavior, place the directiveUserDir public_html
in your config file. - The directive
AuthDigestFile
frommod_auth_digest
has been merged withAuthUserFile
and is now part ofmod_authn_file
. RewriteRule
directives are evaluated beforeProxyPass
ones.
Misc Changes
- The module
mod_cache
, which was experimental in Apache 2.0, is now a standard module. - The module
mod_disk_cache
, which was experimental in Apache 2.0, is now a standard module. - The module
mod_mem_cache
, which was experimental in Apache 2.0, is now a standard module. - The module
mod_charset_lite
, which was experimental in Apache 2.0, is now a standard module. - The module
mod_dumpio
, which was experimental in Apache 2.0, is now a standard module.
Third Party Modules
Many third-party modules designed for version 2.0 will work unchanged with the Apache HTTP Server version 2.2. But all modules must be recompiled before being loaded.