Cursor Logical and Physical Operators

Optimizing SQL Database Performance

Optimizing Database Performance

Cursor Logical and Physical Operators

The Cursor logical and physical operators are used to describe how a query, or update involving cursor operations, is executed. The physical operators describe the physical implementation algorithm used to process the cursor; for example, using a keyset-driven cursor. Each step in the execution of a cursor involves a physical operator. The logical operators describe a property of the cursor, such as the cursor is read only.

Logical Operators

The Cursor logical operators include:

Asynchronous

The cursor table is populated asynchronously. For more information, see Asynchronous Population.

Optimistic

This cursor uses the optimistic mode of concurrency. For more information, see Cursor Concurrency.

Primary

This is the primary fetch query for this cursor.

Read Only

This cursor uses read-only semantics for concurrency. This cursor can only read data, not insert, update, or delete it. For more information, see Cursor Concurrency.

Scroll Locks

This cursor uses scroll locks for concurrency. For more information, see Cursor Concurrency.

Secondary

This is the secondary fetch query (used if the primary fetch query fails).

Synchronous

The cursor table is populated synchronously.

Physical Operators

The Cursor physical operators include:

Dynamic

This cursor can see all changes made by others. For more information, see Dynamic Cursors.

Fetch Query

This query retrieves rows when a fetch is issued against a cursor.

Keyset

This cursor can see updates made by others, but not inserts. For more information, see Keyset-driven Cursors.

Population Query

This query populates a cursor's work table when the cursor is opened.

Refresh Query

This query fetches current data for rows in the cursor fetch buffer.

Snapshot

This cursor does not see changes made by others. For more information, see Static Cursors.

See Also

Cursors