guidata.userconfig

guidata

Source code for guidata.userconfig

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

#    userconfig License Agreement (MIT License)
#    ------------------------------------------
#    
#    Copyright © 2009-2012 Pierre Raybaut
#    
#    Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
#    obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
#    files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
#    restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
#    copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
#    copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
#    Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
#    conditions:
#    
#    The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
#    included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#    
#    THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
#    EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
#    OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
#    NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
#    HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
#    WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
#    FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
#    OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.


"""
userconfig
----------

The ``guidata.userconfig`` module provides user configuration file (.ini file) 
management features based on ``ConfigParser`` (standard Python library).

It is the exact copy of the open-source package `userconfig` (MIT license).
"""

from __future__ import print_function

__version__ = '1.0.7'

import os
import re
import os.path as osp
import sys

from guidata.py3compat import configparser as cp
from guidata.py3compat import is_text_string, is_unicode, PY2

def _check_values(sections):
    # Checks if all key/value pairs are writable
    err = False
    for section, data in list(sections.items()):
        for key, value in list(data.items()):
            try:
                _s = str(value)
            except Exception as _e:
                print("Can't convert:")
                print(section, key, repr(value))
                err = True
    if err:
        assert False
    else:
        import traceback
        print("-"*30)
        traceback.print_stack()

[docs]def get_home_dir(): """ Return user home directory """ try: path = osp.expanduser('~') except: path = '' for env_var in ('HOME', 'USERPROFILE', 'TMP'): if osp.isdir(path): break path = os.environ.get(env_var, '') if path: return path else: raise RuntimeError('Please define environment variable $HOME')
[docs]def encode_to_utf8(x): """Encode unicode string in UTF-8 -- but only with Python 2""" if PY2 and is_unicode(x): return x.encode("utf-8") else: return x
def get_config_dir(): if sys.platform == "win32": # TODO: on windows config files usually go in return get_home_dir() return osp.join(get_home_dir(), ".config") class NoDefault: pass
[docs]class UserConfig(cp.ConfigParser): """ UserConfig class, based on ConfigParser name: name of the config options: dictionnary containing options *or* list of tuples (section_name, options) Note that 'get' and 'set' arguments number and type differ from the overriden methods """ default_section_name = 'main' def __init__(self, defaults): cp.ConfigParser.__init__(self) self.name = "none" self.raw = 0 # 0=substitutions are enabled / 1=raw config parser assert isinstance(defaults, dict) for _key, val in list(defaults.items()): assert isinstance(val, dict) if self.default_section_name not in defaults: defaults[self.default_section_name] = {} self.defaults = defaults self.reset_to_defaults(save=False) self.check_default_values() def update_defaults(self, defaults): for key, sectdict in list(defaults.items()): if key not in self.defaults: self.defaults[key] = sectdict else: self.defaults[key].update(sectdict) self.reset_to_defaults(save=False) def save(self): # In any case, the resulting config is saved in config file: self.__save() def set_application(self, name, version, load=True, raw_mode=False): self.name = name self.raw = 1 if raw_mode else 0 if (version is not None) and (re.match('^(\d+).(\d+).(\d+)$', version) is None): raise RuntimeError("Version number %r is incorrect - must be in X.Y.Z format" % version) if load: # If config file already exists, it overrides Default options: self.__load() if version != self.get_version(version): # Version has changed -> overwriting .ini file self.reset_to_defaults(save=False) self.__remove_deprecated_options() # Set new version number self.set_version(version, save=False) if self.defaults is None: # If no defaults are defined, set .ini file settings as default self.set_as_defaults()
[docs] def check_default_values(self): """Check the static options for forbidden data types""" errors = [] def _check(key, value): if value is None: return if isinstance(value, dict): for k, v in list(value.items()): _check(key+"{}", k) _check(key+"/"+k, v) elif isinstance(value, (list, tuple)): for v in value: _check(key+"[]", v) else: if not isinstance(value, (bool, int, float, str)): errors.append("Invalid value for %s: %r" % (key, value)) for name, section in list(self.defaults.items()): assert isinstance(name, str) for key, value in list(section.items()): _check(key, value) if errors: for err in errors: print(err) raise ValueError("Invalid default values")
[docs] def get_version(self, version='0.0.0'): """Return configuration (not application!) version""" return self.get(self.default_section_name, 'version', version)
[docs] def set_version(self, version='0.0.0', save=True): """Set configuration (not application!) version""" self.set(self.default_section_name, 'version', version, save=save)
def __load(self): """ Load config from the associated .ini file """ try: if PY2: # Python 2 self.read(self.filename()) else: # Python 3 self.read(self.filename(), encoding='utf-8') except cp.MissingSectionHeaderError: print("Warning: File contains no section headers.") def __remove_deprecated_options(self): """ Remove options which are present in the .ini file but not in defaults """ for section in self.sections(): for option, _ in self.items(section, raw=self.raw): if self.get_default(section, option) is NoDefault: self.remove_option(section, option) if len(self.items(section, raw=self.raw)) == 0: self.remove_section(section) def __save(self): """ Save config into the associated .ini file """ fname = self.filename() if osp.isfile(fname): os.remove(fname) if PY2: # Python 2 with open(fname, 'w') as configfile: self.write(configfile) else: # Python 3 with open(fname, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as configfile: self.write(configfile)
[docs] def filename(self): """ Create a .ini filename located in user home directory """ return osp.join(get_config_dir(), '.%s.ini' % self.name)
[docs] def cleanup(self): """ Remove .ini file associated to config """ os.remove(self.filename())
[docs] def set_as_defaults(self): """ Set defaults from the current config """ self.defaults = {} for section in self.sections(): secdict = {} for option, value in self.items(section, raw=self.raw): secdict[option] = value self.defaults[section] = secdict
[docs] def reset_to_defaults(self, save=True, verbose=False): """ Reset config to Default values """ for section, options in list(self.defaults.items()): for option in options: value = options[ option ] self.__set(section, option, value, verbose) if save: self.__save()
def __check_section_option(self, section, option): """ Private method to check section and option types """ if section is None: section = self.default_section_name elif not is_text_string(section): raise RuntimeError("Argument 'section' must be a string") if not is_text_string(option): raise RuntimeError("Argument 'option' must be a string") return section
[docs] def get_default(self, section, option): """ Get Default value for a given (section, option) -> useful for type checking in 'get' method """ section = self.__check_section_option(section, option) options = self.defaults.get(section, {}) return options.get(option, NoDefault)
[docs] def get(self, section, option, default=NoDefault): """ Get an option section=None: attribute a default section name default: default value (if not specified, an exception will be raised if option doesn't exist) """ section = self.__check_section_option(section, option) if not self.has_section(section): if default is NoDefault: raise RuntimeError("Unknown section %r" % section) else: self.add_section(section) if not self.has_option(section, option): if default is NoDefault: raise RuntimeError("Unknown option %r/%r" % (section, option)) else: self.set(section, option, default) return default value = self.__get(section, option) if PY2 and isinstance(value, str): return value.decode("utf-8") return value
def __get(self, section, option): """Get and convert value to the type of the default value""" value = cp.ConfigParser.get(self, section, option, raw=self.raw) default_value = self.get_default(section, option) if isinstance(default_value, bool): value = eval(value) elif isinstance(default_value, float): value = float(value) elif isinstance(default_value, int): value = int(value) elif isinstance(default_value, str): pass else: try: # lists, tuples, ... value = eval(value) except: pass return encode_to_utf8(value) def get_section(self, section): sect = self.defaults.get(section, {}).copy() for opt in self.options(section): sect[opt] = self.__get(section, opt) return sect def __set(self, section, option, value, verbose): """ Private set method """ if not self.has_section(section): self.add_section( section ) if not is_text_string(value): value = repr( value ) if verbose: print('%s[ %s ] = %s' % (section, option, value)) cp.ConfigParser.set(self, section, option, encode_to_utf8(value))
[docs] def set_default(self, section, option, default_value): """ Set Default value for a given (section, option) -> called when a new (section, option) is set and no default exists """ section = self.__check_section_option(section, option) options = self.defaults.setdefault(section, {}) options[option] = encode_to_utf8(default_value)
[docs] def set(self, section, option, value, verbose=False, save=True): """ Set an option section=None: attribute a default section name """ section = self.__check_section_option(section, option) default_value = self.get_default(section, option) if default_value is NoDefault: default_value = value self.set_default(section, option, default_value) if isinstance(default_value, bool): value = bool(value) elif isinstance(default_value, float): value = float(value) elif isinstance(default_value, int): value = int(value) elif not is_text_string(default_value): value = repr(value) self.__set(section, option, value, verbose) if save: self.__save()
def remove_section(self, section): cp.ConfigParser.remove_section(self, section) self.__save() def remove_option(self, section, option): cp.ConfigParser.remove_option(self, section, option) self.__save()