14.10 sndhdr -- Determine type of sound file
The sndhdr provides utility functions which attempt to
determine the type of sound data which is in a file. When these
functions are able to determine what type of sound data is stored in a
file, they return a tuple (type, sampling_rate,
channels, frames, bits_per_sample)
. The value for
type indicates the data type and will be one of the strings
'aifc'
, 'aiff'
, 'au'
, 'hcom'
,
'sndr'
, 'sndt'
, 'voc'
, 'wav'
,
'8svx'
, 'sb'
, 'ub'
, or 'ul'
. The
sampling_rate will be either the actual value or 0
if
unknown or difficult to decode. Similarly, channels will be
either the number of channels or 0
if it cannot be determined
or if the value is difficult to decode. The value for frames
will be either the number of frames or -1
. The last item in
the tuple, bits_per_sample, will either be the sample size in
bits or 'A'
for A-LAW or 'U'
for
u-LAW.
-
Determines the type of sound data stored in the file filename
using whathdr(). If it succeeds, returns a tuple as
described above, otherwise
None
is returned.
-
Determines the type of sound data stored in a file based on the file
header. The name of the file is given by filename. This
function returns a tuple as described above on success, or
None
.