attributes

HTML (DHTML)

attributes Collection

Internet Development Index

Retrieves a collection of attributes of the object.

What's New for Microsoft® Internet Explorer 6

This collection now applies to the attribute object.

Syntax

[ oColl = ] object.attributes
[ oObject = ] object.attributes(iIndex)

Possible Values

oCollZero-based array of attributes applied to the object.
oObjectReference to an individual item in the array of elements contained by the object.
iIndexRequired. Integer that specifies the zero-based index of the item to be returned.

Members Table

The following table lists the members exposed by the attributes object. Click a tab on the left to choose the type of member you want to view.

Attributes/Properties

PropertyDescription
length Sets or retrieves the number of objects in a collection.

Methods

MethodDescription
getNamedItem   Retrieves an attribute specified with the name property using the attributes collection.
item Retrieves an attribute for an element from the attributes collection.
removeNamedItem   Removes an attribute specified with the name property from an element using the attributes collection.
setNamedItem   Adds an attribute to an element using an attributes collection.

Remarks

The expando properties of an object are included in the attributes collection of the object as of Internet Explorer 6. To access the expando properties of an object in earlier versions of Internet Explorer, use the Microsoft JScript®?B>for...in construct.

The attributes collection does not expose the style object. Use the cssText property of the object's style property to retrieve the persistent representation of the cascading styles associated with an object.

Unlike other DHTML collections, such as all and children, the attributes collection is static. Modifications to the properties of an object are not automatically reflected by an existing reference to the attributes collection of that object.

Example

This example shows how to iterate through the collection of attributes of the specified object, displaying the name and value of the attributes as well as the language of the attribute (HTML or script).

<SCRIPT>
function ShowAttribs(oElem)
{
txtAttribs.innerHTML = '';
// Retrieve the collection of attributes for the specified object.
var oAttribs = oElem.attributes;
// Iterate through the collection.
for (var i = 0; i < oAttribs.length; i++)
{
var oAttrib = oAttribs[i];
// Print the name and value of the attribute.
// Additionally print whether or not the attribute was specified
// in HTML or script.
txtAttribs.innerHTML += oAttrib.nodeName + '=' +
oAttrib.nodeValue + ' (' + oAttrib.specified + ')<BR>';
}
}
</SCRIPT>

Standards Information

This collection is defined in World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) Document Object Model (DOM) Level 1 Non-Microsoft link.

Applies To

A, ACRONYM, ADDRESS, APPLET, AREA, attribute, B, BASE, BASEFONT, BDO, BGSOUND, BIG, BLOCKQUOTE, BODY, BR, BUTTON, CAPTION, CENTER, CITE, CODE, COL, COLGROUP, COMMENT, DD, DEL, DFN, DIR, DIV, DL, DT, EM, EMBED, FIELDSET, FONT, FORM, FRAME, FRAMESET, HEAD, hn, HR, HTML, I, IFRAME, IMG, INPUT type=button, INPUT type=checkbox, INPUT type=file, INPUT type=hidden, INPUT type=image, INPUT type=password, INPUT type=radio, INPUT type=reset, INPUT type=submit, INPUT type=text, INS, KBD, LABEL, LEGEND, LI, LINK, LISTING, MAP, MARQUEE, MENU, nextID, OBJECT, OL, OPTION, P, PLAINTEXT, PRE, Q, S, SAMP, SCRIPT, SELECT, SMALL, SPAN, STRIKE, STRONG, SUB, SUP, TABLE, TBODY, TD, TEXTAREA, TFOOT, TH, THEAD, TITLE, TR, TT, U, UL, VAR, XMP

See Also

About the W3C Document Object Model