CursorType, LockType, and EditMode Properties Example (VJ++)

Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects (ADO)

CursorType, LockType, and EditMode Properties Example (VJ++)

This example demonstrates setting the CursorType and LockType properties before opening a Recordset. It also shows the value of the EditMode property under various conditions. The EditModeOutput function is required for this procedure to run.

import com.ms.wfc.data.*;
import java.io.* ;

public class EditModeX
{
    // The main entry point for the application.

    public static void main (String[] args)
    {
        EditModeX ();
        System.exit(0);
    }

    // EditModeX function

    static void EditModeX ()
    {

        // Define ADO Objects.
        Connection cnConn1 = null;
        Recordset rstEmployees = null;

        // Declarations.
        BufferedReader in = 
            new BufferedReader (new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        String line = null;
        String strCnn = "Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=srv;"
                + "Initial Catalog=Pubs;User Id=sa;Password=;";

        try
        {
            // Open recordset with data from Employees table.

            cnConn1 = new Connection();
            cnConn1.open(strCnn);
            rstEmployees = new Recordset();
            rstEmployees.setActiveConnection(cnConn1);
            rstEmployees.setCursorLocation(AdoEnums.CursorLocation.CLIENT);
            rstEmployees.setCursorType(AdoEnums.CursorType.STATIC);
            rstEmployees.setLockType(AdoEnums.LockType.BATCHOPTIMISTIC);
            rstEmployees.open("employee", cnConn1,
                AdoEnums.CursorType.STATIC,
                AdoEnums.LockType.BATCHOPTIMISTIC,
                AdoEnums.CommandType.TABLE);

            // Show the EditMode property under different editing states.

            rstEmployees.addNew();
            rstEmployees.getField("emp_id").setString("T-T55555M");
            rstEmployees.getField("fname").setString("temp_fname");
            rstEmployees.getField("lname").setString("temp_lname");
            EditModeOutput("After AddNew:", rstEmployees.getEditMode());
            rstEmployees.updateBatch();
            EditModeOutput("After Update:", rstEmployees.getEditMode());
            rstEmployees.getField("fname").setString("test");
            EditModeOutput("After Edit:", rstEmployees.getEditMode());

            System.out.println("\n\nPress <Enter> to continue..");
            in.readLine();

            // Delete new record because this is a demonstration.
            cnConn1.execute(
                "DELETE FROM employee WHERE emp_id = 'T-T55555M'");

            // Cleanup objects before exit.
            rstEmployees.close();
            cnConn1.close();

        }
        catch( AdoException ae )
        {
            // Notify user of any errors that result from ADO.

            // Check for null pointer for connection object.
            if (cnConn1==null)
                System.out.println("Exception: " + ae.getMessage());

            // As passing a Recordset, check for null pointer first.
            if (rstEmployees != null)
            {
                PrintProviderError(rstEmployees.getActiveConnection());
            }
            else
            {
                System.out.println("Exception: " + ae.getMessage());
            }
        }

        // System read requires this catch.
        catch( java.io.IOException je)
        {
            PrintIOError(je);
        }
    }

    // EditModeOutput Function

    static void EditModeOutput(String strTemp, int intEditMode)
    {
        String strMessage="";
        // Print report based on the value of the EditMode
        // property.

        System.out.println("\n" + strTemp);
        strMessage ="\n\tEditMode = ";
        switch(intEditMode)
        {
        case AdoEnums.EditMode.NONE :
            strMessage+="adEditNone";
            break;
        case AdoEnums.EditMode.INPROGRESS :
            strMessage+="adEditInProgress";
            break;
        case AdoEnums.EditMode.ADD :
            strMessage+="adEditAdd";
            break;
        default :
            break;
        }
        System.out.println(strMessage);
    }

    // PrintProviderError Function

    static void PrintProviderError( Connection Cnn1 )
    {
        // Print Provider errors from Connection object.
        // ErrItem is an item object in the Connection’s Errors collection.
        com.ms.wfc.data.Error  ErrItem = null;
        long nCount = 0;
        int  i      = 0;

        nCount = Cnn1.getErrors().getCount();

        // If there are any errors in the collection, print them.
        if( nCount > 0);
        {
            // Collection ranges from 0 to nCount - 1
            for (i = 0; i< nCount; i++)
            {
                ErrItem = Cnn1.getErrors().getItem(i);
                System.out.println("\t Error number: " + ErrItem.getNumber()
                    + "\t" + ErrItem.getDescription() );
            }
        }

    }

    // PrintIOError Function

    static void PrintIOError( java.io.IOException je)
    {
        System.out.println("Error \n");
        System.out.println("\tSource = " + je.getClass() + "\n");
        System.out.println("\tDescription = " + je.getMessage() + "\n");
    }
}